Today, I went Black Friday shopping. And guess what? No Nazis
tried to threaten me to stay away from certain stores.
What, that’s not surprising to you? Maybe I’m just sensitive
to the issue because I’m reading Eric Metaxas’s biography of Dietrich
Bonhoeffer, the German pastor and theologian who joined a plot to assassinate
Hitler. Suddenly, I’m expecting to see swastikas on every street corner, especially
because of my favorite part of the book so far, a story about Bonhoeffer’s
grandma.
It was early 1933. Sometimes I think that Hitler just kind
of exploded on the world scene when the war started in 1939. But that’s not
usually the way history works. Things change slowly, quietly, through subtle
propaganda and redefined terms and committee meetings.
Most Germans didn’t really know what was happening. They
knew their hero Martin Luther, at the end of his life at least, had some
violently anti-Semetic things to say. And they thought they knew, based on
Hitler’s various accusations, that the Jews were controlling the press overseas
and spreading lies about Germany. They didn’t see the death camps coming. All
they saw was a day in April when all loyal citizens of Germany were supposed to
peacefully boycott Jewish stores in protest of the Jews' anti-German attitudes
and actions.
And, on that day in April 1933, 90-year-old Julie Bonhoeffer
went shopping.
She lived in Berlin, the heart of the chaos. I can almost picture
her, prim, white-haired and dignified, walking right past the rally and the SA
officials handing out pamphlets reading, “Germans, protect yourselves! Don’t
buy from Jews!” ignoring the noise and the ungodly racket.
A line of SA thugs stood outside a store marked with a
yellow Star of David, glaring at people passing by. Their job was to intimidate
the masses into complying with the boycott.
But little Julie Bonhoeffer marched right up to that store.
When the SA accosted her, she informed them, “I will shop where I like.” And
she did, both there and at another Jewish department store later in the day.
No, Julie Bonhoeffer didn’t know what was coming, no more
than the rest of Germany. It’s likely she wasn’t even trying to make a deep,
deliberate statement against Nazi ideology that day. But the fact remains that
she had every reason to turn back from that store, and she didn’t.
Little choices matter. If a million Germans had each made
one or two small choices like Julie Bonhoeffer, Hitler would not have been able
to do what he did.
I went Black Friday shopping today. I made no statement. The
money I spent was not a small act of defiance against anything. I almost wish
that it could have been, because I want so badly for what I do to mean something.
At the same time, I’m grateful that our country is free, and
that we aren’t being encouraged to take little steps of hatred against a
particular group of people. I’m glad I can shop where I like without the SA
trying to stop me.
But it could happen someday. Not for a very long time, some
would quickly add. But seventy years from now? Maybe. And, if by God’s grace
I’m a 90-year-old grandma at that time, I hope that I’ll have the courage to be
just a little bit like Julie Bonhoeffer.
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